Annex B
CONWY HYBRID ORDER (PROPOSED)
Answers to questions on application form to date.
What is the location and size of area, in hectares, of the site?
Conway Bay inside of a line drawn from the north western tip of Great Orme to sewage diffuser buoy to church spire/footbridge over A55 and railway.
What kind of Order are you applying for and which species will it cover?
A Hybrid Order under Section 1 of the Sea Fisheries (Shellfish) Act 1967. Species = Mussels (Mytilus edulis).
How long do you want the Order to last? Please explain why.
The maximum period allowed so the lease holders of the Several Order part of the Hybrid Order may be confident of deriving an adequate return from their investment of both time and money and to allow the licence holders within the Regulated fishery to be confident of continuing their sustainable traditional fishery.
Please give details of any businesses or activities, including other fisheries, currently operating on, or in the vicinity of, the site (you should make such parties aware of your proposals at an early stage). Please explain how the Order is likely to affect them.
Current Regulating Order:
Boating, sea angling, salmon fishing, netting has no effect and will not in the foreseeable future.
Proposed Several Order part of Hybrid Order:
As above, and also some lobster potting, velvet crab and whelk potting and trawling.
Please give the last three years annual production figures of the fishery by volume and value.
Available at office.
Please give details of any consultations with interested parties to date, including any objections raised and any agreements reached regarding future use of the fishery. Has the Management Plan been agreed with CCW?
None
Cultivation and Management Practices
for a Several Fishery (or the Several areas of a Hybrid Order)
o
proposed method of cultivation (e.g. intertidal; sub-tidal; ground, trestles (trays, bags); floating; long line; suspended);Intertidal and sub-tidal ground laying mussels.
o
husbandry plans (e.g. control of pests/fouling organisms; removal of sediment; provision of cultch; establishment of artificial reefs, general stocking densities);None, pest control not deemed necessary, shore crab potting if necessary?
o
supply of seed (natural resources available as seed, hatchery reared stock)Natural resource available as seed.
o
harvesting methods;Mechanical harvesting of ground laying mussels.
o
estimated production of each species to be cultivated for the first five years of the Order.Information unavailable at present.
For a Regulated fishery (or the Several areas of a Hybrid Order)
o
proposed regulations and restrictions to be applied to the fishery;For the Regulated fishery within the Hybrid Order
Current restriction (22) on number of licences issued to apply.
Mechanically hauled dredges of an approved size to be used in the deep water channels general consensus for size of dredge is 75cm.
* Suggested:-
4.5m limit on boat size,
10 horse power limit on engine size.
For the Several area of the Hybrid Order:-
Mechanically hauled dredges of an approved size may be used suggested dredge size is 120cm.
For Regulated fishery and Several area of the Hybrid Order:-
One dredge per boat to be carried.
Carriage offence for unauthorised dredge within Hybrid Order.
*Note suggested uniform dredge size throughout Order. May be impractical because of different fishery requirements, i.e., dredge used within Regulated fishery solely for harvesting mussels from deep water channels whereas dredge used within Several Order for mechanical husbandry as well as for harvesting.
o
number of licences likely to be issued against each likely demand; and the criteria you intend to use to allocate licences;22 licences are currently issued.
o
proposed harvesting methods;Long handled rakes. Approved small dredges to be used in the deep water channels where mussels are currently unavailable for rakes.
o
estimated landings for each species to be cultivated for the first five years of the Order.1,500 tonnes over 5 years
For BOTH Several and Regulated fisheries
Please explain your plan for the enforcement and monitoring of the Order and evaluation of the aims of the Management Plan.
Hygiene and disease
Directive 91/492/EC requires classification of shellfish harvesting areas. What is the current hygiene classification status of the area covered by the Order? Has any part of the site been designated under the Shellfish Waters Directive (79/923/EEC)? Please give details.
The mussel harvesting area within the current Regulating Order is mainly B from October to the end of March - Cae Gonwy remains a B all the time while Conwy Harbour receives a B classification between January and March.
Please give details of any history of shellfish disease problems (e.g. bonamia, marteilia) in the area - None.
The environment
Has any part of the site been designated as, or will the Order impact on:
o
a Special Area of Conservation (SAC) under the Habitats Directive YESo
a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) ?o
a protected wetland under the Ramsar Convention ?If YES please give details:
Please give any other relevant information.
Notes:
The Conwy purification tank operators need a consistent supply of mussels in order to maintain their customer base and remain economically viable. A Several Order would fulfil this need by guaranteeing a regular supply of mussels thereby reducing dependence on other operators.
An extension of the Order area seaward would incorporate the offshore seed resource thereby securing it within the Conwy Order. Additional ground to the north would also become part of the Several Order. The areas currently raked would remain within the Regulating Order.
Interest has been expressed in conducting a pilot scheme to trial the rope culture of mussels at Deganwy.
The historically important Conwy mussel fishery is a sustainable low impact fishery. It is important to the tourist industry of Conwy and its hinterland; Conwy mussels are regularly served in the hotels and restaurants of North Wales and the fishermen can be seen working their traditional long handled rakes and landing their catch to the new purification tanks on the quay. Visitors can also learn about the fishery from Roman times to the present day when they visit the Conwy Mussel Museum.
In order to sustain the requirements of a modern 21st century shellfish industry primarily supplying the British market, the traditional Regulated fishery must be underpinned, both in terms of supply and finance, by more modern methods. An opportunity exists to increase brand awareness for this unique product. A Hybrid Order incorporating the current Regulating Order together with an extension of the Order area to include a Several Order within Conwy Bay would provide the necessary base for the survival of this unique and potentially valuable fishery.
G. Hughes, 17/11/06.
MENAI (WEST) OYSTER, MUSSEL AND CLAM SEVERAL ORDER
Answers to questions on application form to date.
What is the location and size of area, in hectares, of the site?
Parts of the foreshore of the Menai Strait (Afon Menai) Gwynedd and Ynys Mτn.
Plot A 60 hectares
Plot B 25 hectares
Plot C 7 hectares
Plot D 4 hectares
TOTAL = 96 hectares.
What kind of Order are you applying for and which species will it cover?
A Several Order under Section 1 the Sea Fisheries (Shellfish) Act 1967
Species:- Oysters (Crasostrea gigas, Ostrea edulis), Mussels (Mytilus edulis), Clams
How long do you want the Order to last? Please explain why.
The maximum period allowed. To allow sufficient time for the lease holders to be confident of benefiting from their investment of both time and money.
Please give details of any businesses or activities, including other fisheries, currently operating on, or in the vicinity of, the site (you should make such parties aware of your proposals at an early stage). Please explain how the Order is likely to affect them.
Perrywinkle (Littorina spp) gatherers. Oyster sacks on trestles provide suitable habitat for Littorina.
Sea Anglers No impact.
Plas Menai national outdoor centre
Caernarfon Harbour Trust
Please give the last three years annual production figures of the fishery by volume and value.
April 2004 March 2005:- 2 tonnes Pacific oysters - £4,800
165 tonnes mussels - £135,000
Please give details of any consultations with interested parties to date, including any objections raised and any agreements reached regarding future use of the fishery. Has the Management Plan been agreed with CCW?
None
Cultivation and Management Practices
Please give details of the following:
for a Several Fishery
o
proposed method of cultivation (e.g. intertidal; sub-tidal; ground, trestles (trays, bags); floating; long line; suspended);Area 1 inter-tidal mussels - ground laying
Area 4 inter-tidal mussels - ground laying
Area 5 inter-tidal mussels - ground laying
Area 6 inter-tidal oysters trestles (bags)
Area 7 inter-tidal; sub-tidal trays (boxes) Pacific oysters (Crasostrea gigas)
inter-tidal mussels ground laying
Area 8 inter-tidal mussels - ground laying
Area 9 inter-tidal mussels - ground laying
Area 10 sub-tidal mussels ground laying
Area 11 inter-tidal Pacific oysters (Crasostrea gigas) trestles (bags)
European oysters (Ostrea edulis ) ground
o
husbandry plans (e.g. control of pests/fouling organisms; removal of sediment; provision of cultch; establishment of artificial reefs, general stocking densities);Area 1 None, pest control not deemed necessary, shore crab potting would be considered.
Area 4 None, pest control not deemed necessary, shore crab potting would be considered.
Area 5 None, pest control not deemed necessary, shore crab potting would be considered.
Area 6 None
Area 7 None
Area 8 mechanical husbandry, i.e., moving stock around lay by boat
Area 9 mechanical husbandry, i.e., moving stock around lay by boat
Area 10 - shore crab potting would be considered.
Area 11 collecting shore crab off trays and sacks and returning them to the sea.
o
supply of seed (natural resources available as seed, hatchery reared stock);Area 1 mussels natural resources available as seed
Area 4 mussels natural resources available as seed
Area 5 mussels natural resources available as seed
Area 6 oysters hatchery reared stock
Area 7 mussels natural resources available as seed
Pacific oysters (C. gigas) hatchery reared
Area 8 mussels small spat fall supplemented by seed
Area 9 mussels small spat fall supplemented by seed
Area 10 mussels natural resources available as seed
Area 11 oysters hatchery reared stock
o
harvesting methods; andArea 1 - mechanical
Area 4 - mechanical
Area 5 - mechanical
Area 6 hand harvesting
Area 7 hand gathering
Area 8 hand gathering
Area 9 hand gathering
Area 10 mechanical harvesting of ground laying mussels
Area 11 hand harvesting
o
estimated production of each species to be cultivated for the first five years of the Order.Areas 1, 4 and 5 A combined total of 250 350 tonnes per annum to be moved to East Menai to mature.
Area 6 70,000 oysters per annum
Area 7 100 200 tonnes mussels per annum,
5,000 C. gigas per annum
Area 8 & Area 9 combined 150 tonnes per annum increasing towards the objective of 400 tonnes per annum. Aiming towards a 2 year cycle with 800 tonnes permanently on site for sustainability.
Area 10 200 300 tonnes mussels
Area 11 500,000 1,000,000 oysters
For BOTH several an Regulated fisheries
Please explain your plan for the enforcement and monitoring of the Order and evaluation of the aims of the Management Plan.
Hygiene and disease
Directive 91/492/EC requires classification of shellfish harvesting areas. What is the current hygiene classification status of the area covered by the Order? Has any part of the site been designated under the Shellfish Waters Directive (79/923/EEC)? Please give details.
Please give details of any history of shellfish disease problems (e.g. bonamia, marteilia) in the area.
The environment
Has any part of the site been designated as, or will the Order impact on:
o
a Special Area of Conservation (SAC) under the Habitats Directive YES NOo
a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) YES NOo
a protected wetland under the Ramsar Convention YESIf YES please give details:
Please give any other relevant information.